In the part of “accelerating the construction of a new development pattern and focusing on promoting high-quality development”, the report proposes that the focus of economic development should be placed on the real economy, promote new industrialization, and accelerate the construction of a manufacturing power, a quality power, an aerospace power, a transportation power, Internet power, digital China. Implement industrial foundation reengineering projects and major technological equipment research projects, support the development of specialized, specialized and new enterprises, and promote the high-end, intelligent, and green development of the manufacturing industry. Promote the development of integrated clusters of strategic emerging industries, and build a number of new growth engines such as next-generation information technology, artificial intelligence, biotechnology, new energy, new materials, high-end equipment, and green environmental protection. Accelerate the development of the Internet of Things, build an efficient and smooth circulation system, and reduce logistics costs. Accelerate the development of the digital economy, promote the deep integration of the digital economy and the real economy, and create an internationally competitive digital industry cluster. Optimize infrastructure layout, structure, function and system integration to build a modern infrastructure system.

In the section of “implementing the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education, and strengthening the support of talents for modernization”, in order to run an education that satisfies the people, the report proposes to promote the digitalization of education and build a learning society and a learning country where all people learn for life. In order to accelerate the implementation of the innovation-driven development strategy, the report proposes to adhere to the world’s technological frontier, the main economic battlefield, the country’s major needs, and the people’s life and health, and accelerate the realization of high-level technological self-reliance and self-improvement. Guided by the national strategic needs, gather strength to carry out original and leading scientific and technological research, and resolutely win the battle of key core technologies. Accelerate the implementation of a number of strategic, overall and forward-looking national major scientific and technological projects, and enhance independent innovation capabilities.

In the part of “promoting cultural self-confidence and self-improvement, creating new brilliance of socialist culture”, the report proposes to strengthen the construction of the all-media communication system and shape a new pattern of mainstream public opinion. Improve the comprehensive network governance system and promote the formation of a good network ecology. Prosper and develop cultural undertakings and cultural industries, implement the national cultural digitization strategy, improve the modern public cultural service system, and innovate and implement cultural projects that benefit the people.

The report proposes that to improve the national security system, it is necessary to strengthen the construction of security systems for the economy, major infrastructure, finance, network, data, biology, resources, nuclear, space, and ocean. To improve the level of public security governance, it is necessary to strengthen the protection of personal information. To improve the social governance system, we must improve the grassroots governance platform supported by grid management, refined services, and information technology, and improve the urban and rural community governance system.

2. The Ministry of Science and Technology issued the “Special Plan for the 14th Five-Year Plan Technology Elements Market”

Accelerating the development of the technology factor market is an important part of improving the socialist market economic system, and it is of great significance for realizing high-level technological self-reliance and self-improvement, and accelerating the construction of a new development pattern with the domestic cycle as the main body and the domestic and international dual cycles promoting each other. According to the “Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on Building a More Perfect Factor Market Allocation System and Mechanism”, “The Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on Accelerating the Improvement of the Socialist Market Economic System in the New Era”, “The Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on Accelerating the Construction of a National Unified Large Market” requirements, formulate this plan.

During the “13th Five-Year Plan” period, important breakthroughs have been made in the legal policy system of the technology factor market, and the strategic position has become prominent. Technology elements and capital elements are integrated and developed, interacting more closely with multi-level capital markets. By 2025, strive to achieve the following specific goals. The institutional system of the technical element market is basically complete; the interconnected technical element trading network is basically established; the technical element market service system is coordinated and efficient; the effectiveness of the market-based allocation of technical elements has been greatly improved. Key tasks include improving the property rights system for scientific and technological achievements, strengthening the supply of high-quality scientific and technological achievements, building a high-standard technology trading market, improving the efficiency of professional service in the technology element market, promoting the integration of technology elements and other elements, and accelerating the cross-border flow of technology elements. Safeguard measures include strengthening organizational leadership and establishing coordination mechanisms. Optimize resource allocation, do a good job of publicity and guidance, and carry out monitoring and evaluation.

3. Decoding of high-quality development: Why do these four county-level cities rank among the “big cities”?

According to the “2020 China Census Sub-county Information” compiled by the Office of the Leading Group of the Seventh National Census of the State Council, there are currently 105 large cities in my country. In 2014, the State Council issued the “Notice on Adjusting the Criteria for Cities Size Classification”. According to the standards, cities with a population of more than 1 million but less than 3 million are Type II large cities. Among the 105 large cities in the country, they are generally provincial capitals and prefecture-level cities. This is the first time that a county has entered a large city, including Kunshan in Jiangsu, Yiwu in Zhejiang, Cixi in Zhejiang and Jinjiang in Fujian .

Yiwu is known for its small commodities and has the reputation of “the capital of small commodities in the world”. Kunshan is the most important manufacturing base of electronic information industry in the Yangtze River Delta region, while Cixi’s pillar industry is small household appliances, and Jinjiang has the “Kingdom of Sporting Goods”. ” title.

Counties and counties are governed, and the world is safe. The General Office of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the General Office of the State Council issued the “Opinions on Promoting Urbanization with Counties as Important Carriers”. The county seat is located at the “end of the city and at the head of the township”. It is a natural carrier connecting the city and serving the countryside. Promoting the construction of the county seat is conducive to radiating and driving rural development and agricultural and rural modernization. The insufficient supply of public services in the county and the low quality problems still need to be resolved, and the corresponding institutional arrangements need to be followed up. The impetus of county economic development lies in integration, vitality lies in circulation, and vitality lies in characteristics.

With the continuous development of web technology, Web3.0 has received considerable attention due to its unique decentralized features. The digital economy is an important driving force for high-quality economic development and is currently in a stage of rapid development.

In recent years, a “decentralized” Internet based on blockchain distributed storage technology has been developed, that is, Web3.0. Unlike the static network Web1.0 and the read-write network Web2.0, Web3.0 is used to describe the potential of the Internet. The next stage, a “decentralized” internet running on “blockchain” technology. In Web3.0, data presents a distributed storage structure, so there is no central node for data management, which greatly reduces the service cost of managing data. Web3.0 allows the website itself to have the ability of self-learning. And adopt blockchain distributed storage technology to realize decentralized autonomous network. Users can complete content publishing, economic transactions and other behaviors without going through a centralized platform. Therefore, the digital economic platform based on Web3.0 technology is a new trend of the development of the times. At present, the application of Web3.0 in the digital economy includes decentralized storage, UAV-assisted industrial Internet of Things, decentralized autonomous organizations and other cases.

Applying Web3.0 to every aspect of the digital economy will encounter different challenges. In the process of digital industrialization, how enterprises and governments collect, organize and utilize these data is a challenge that cannot be ignored; secondly, the greater the data, the greater the responsibility, and how to ensure information security will also be a huge challenge. In the field of industrial digitalization, under the environment of Web3.0, the design of Industrial Internet (IIoT) faces the communication problem between heterogeneous devices under the condition of limited computing resources. In terms of digital governance, Web3.0 can allow the ownership and value distribution of digital content to truly return to the hands of digital content creators. However, this will face problems that are difficult to supervise and will have a certain impact on the existing governance system. How to determine the regulatory boundary will also become a new topic. In the data value link, although privacy computing combined with blockchain can perform joint data modeling under privacy protection in a decentralized scenario, the size of the model will greatly affect the model training process.

Web3.0 technology is expected to play an important role in the digital economy. For example, using blockchain technology to achieve decentralization of data storage, combined with privacy computing technology to solve possible privacy issues in the data analysis process, and to ensure the transparency and fairness of the data transaction environment. Combined with the related technologies of Web3.0, the pain points in the digital economy will be solved, and the latest applications can also be developed rapidly. In the process of the deep integration of Web3.0 and the digital economy, many challenges may arise. By studying and overcoming these challenges, we can create a good ecology for the development of the digital economy.

2. Five points in the future development of the Metaverse are worthy of attention

On October 26, at the main forum of the Metaverse Summit of the 2022 Global Family Internet Conference, Du Baichuan, former deputy chief engineer of the State Administration of Radio and Television, expert of the National Informatization Expert Advisory Committee, and expert of the State Council’s triple network integration expert group, said that the current radio and television industry Some progress has been made in the metaverse work, but the commercialization is still not satisfactory. We must find a way to commercialize the metaverse in order to make it develop rapidly.

The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and the State Drug Administration recently announced the list of shortlisted units for the unveiling of artificial intelligence medical device innovation tasks. The shortlisted units are divided into two categories: “Unveiled Units” and “Potential Units”. In principle, the “revealing unit” is the main body of innovation task research, and “potential units” are encouraged to implement the task of revealing the list. The two departments will carry out spot checks and mid-term test evaluations from time to time, and dynamically adjust the “list-unveiling units” and “potential units” according to the actual research progress and evaluation rankings.

The innovation tasks of artificial intelligence medical devices include intelligent auxiliary diagnosis products, intelligent auxiliary treatment products, intelligent monitoring and life support products, intelligent rehabilitation physiotherapy products, intelligent traditional Chinese medicine diagnosis and treatment products, medical artificial intelligence databases, artificial intelligence medical device clinical trial platforms, and artificial intelligence Real-world data application platform for smart medical devices .

Without organizational changes, digital technologies are very likely to upgrade traditional inefficient processes to inefficient digital ones. By observing and analyzing the digital transformation process of manufacturing enterprises, we see that enterprises often have four major misunderstandings:

The digitalization construction of the Chengdu plant of German Siemens AG has gone through three stages, namely, the digitalization stage driven by business pain points, the digitalization stage driven by business transparency, and the digitalization stage driven by business intelligence. With the advancement of the digital construction of the Chengdu factory, the need for organizational change has become more urgent, and an all-round and gradual organizational change has begun. Organizational change is an important transformation task for manufacturing enterprises on the basis of technological upgrading, and it is also the only way for digital transformation of manufacturing enterprises. To put it simply, the Chengdu factory has undergone two transformation processes from the outside to the inside at the organizational level. Specifically: Process 1: Changes in the relatively dominant operating mode and decision-making mode outside the organization. Process 2: The transformation of the relatively hidden management mode and corporate culture within the organization.

There are three factors for the success of the organizational transformation of the Chengdu factory: one is the “digital implementation roadmap” independently designed by the factory; innovation mechanism”. The formation of these three elements is partly based on Siemens Digital Industry Group’s “Lean Digital Factory” plan, but more stems from the Chengdu factory’s own business development needs and practice summary.

2. The national standard for the overall network architecture of the Industrial Internet is officially released

Recently, the National Standardization Management Committee issued the National Standard Announcement No. 13 of 2022 of the People’s Republic of China, and approved the release of the national standard GB/T42021-2022 “Overall Network Architecture of the Industrial Internet”, which is the first national standard released in the field of industrial Internet networks in my country. It marks a solid step in the construction of my country’s industrial Internet system.

The national standard “Industrial Internet Overall Network Architecture” focuses on the planning, design, construction and upgrading of industrial Internet networks, standardizes the target architecture and functional requirements of industrial Internet factory and external network architectures, and puts forward the implementation framework and security requirements of industrial Internet networks , help to accelerate the construction of high-quality industrial Internet network infrastructure, help to guide the digitalization, networking, and intelligent level of the entire industry and the entire industry, and is of great significance for accelerating the digital transformation of industries. The standard is under the jurisdiction of the National Communications Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC485), and jointly drafted by China Academy of Information and Communications Technology, Shenyang Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, and Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

In the next step, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will work with the National Standardization Management Committee to do a good job in the publicity and promotion of standards, coordinate the development of national standards and industry standards for key technologies of the Industrial Internet, and accelerate the innovation and development of the Industrial Internet.

3. “Several Measures for Intellectual Property Rights to Help the Innovation and Development of Specialized, Specialized and New SMEs” was issued

The State Intellectual Property Office and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology recently jointly issued “Several Measures on Intellectual Property to Help the Innovation and Development of Specialized, Specialized and New SMEs”, proposing to improve the level of intellectual property creation and enhance the innovation ability of enterprises; promote the efficient use of intellectual property and improve the Core competitiveness; strengthen the protection of intellectual property rights to escort the innovation and development of enterprises; strengthen the protection of intellectual property rights services and improve the effectiveness of helping and benefiting enterprises; increase the intensity of coordinated promotion to ensure that the measures are implemented and effective, etc., in order to deepen the implementation of small and medium-sized enterprises. The enterprise intellectual property strategy promotion project helps the innovation and development of specialized, special and new small and medium-sized enterprises, and promotes more small and medium-sized enterprises to take the road of “specialized, special and new” development.